James Tissot was a French artist of the 19th century and is considered one of the most important painters of Realism and Late Impressionism. Known for his elegant portraits of Parisian and London society, he captured the fashion, expressions, and gestures of his time with remarkable detail. After the death of his beloved, Tissot increasingly turned to religious themes and created an impressive series of biblical illustrations, including The Old Testament and The Life of Christ. His works were internationally acclaimed, and he left behind a diverse and lasting artistic legacy.